According to the American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE), each American uses about 10,000 kilowatt hours of electricity annually--the equivalent of leaving 15, 75-watt light bulbs on all day, every day. That makes a big impact on our monthly bills and, more importantly, on the planet. Even modest steps can save 20 percent or more of that energy use.
The organization suggests some preliminary approaches--regularly clean or replace the filter in your heating and air conditioning system, reduce the temperature setting on your water heater, install four or more compact fluorescent bulbs starting with the fixtures you use most, adjust your thermostat a little warmer in summer and cooler in the winter, and install water-saving showerheads and faucet aerators.
Heating and Cooling
- Program your thermostat to turn heat down or air conditioning up while you're out.
- Buy an Energy Star-rated programmable thermostat.
- Insulate your attic and water heater.
- Have your heating/cooling systems serviced every one or two years.
- Shut your fireplace flue after every fire to prevent drafts.
- Cover your windows on sunny days when it's hot.
- Keep weather stripping in good condition and caulk gaps.
- Plant deciduous trees on the east and west sides of your house to shade and cool it by as much as 20 degrees.
- Buy a tankless "on demand" water heater.
- Replace old appliances with Energy Star-rated models.
- Replace your top-loading washing machine with a front loader.
- Do several loads of laundry in one stint weekly, drying the loads back to back to capture the residual heat in the dryer.
- Run only full dishwasher loads.
- Switch from washing clothes from a hot/warm
cycle to a warm/cold wash cycle.
- Air dry your clothes in spring and summer.
- Buy power strips for your electronics. They can be switched off to
stop the energy losses from "standby power"--the energy that these devices
use when they are not in active mode.
- Turn off your computer when it's not in use, or at least put it in
sleep mode.
- Turn off printers, copiers, and fax machines when not in use.
- Unplug your cell phone charger and other electronic devices when
you're not using them.
- Install dimmers on bulbs and install timers for security-related lights (front door, garage, patio).
- Use solar-powered outdoor lights.
- Use fans instead of air conditioning--Energy Star, of course.
- Install Energy Star-rated windows.


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